Where is apachectl centos




















Server Fault is a question and answer site for system and network administrators. It only takes a minute to sign up. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. My system is centos 7. There is no need to pass the '-k' argument.

Apparently nobody updated the manual page OP cited in her question, which still exists, and where the commands are shown with the '-k' argument throughout apachectl -k graceful, apachectl -k restart, etc. There's no explanation on that page about what the -k argument is actually doing, however.

On my Centos6 box, I had been using the command service httpd graceful. That no longer worked on Centos7. It's necessary to use apachectl graceful to do the equivalent on Centos 7. Also apachectl graceful works just fine on Centos 6.

Most systemd-based distributions use a patched apachectl script [1] that delegates commands to systemctl. The patched apachectl command does not support the "pass-through" mode of operation in which arguments are passed through to httpd. The apachectl manual page reflects the upstream non-patched apachectl command, hence the discrepancy.

Under the hood, this invokes httpd -k graceful. However, the best way to test this is to request a page from Apache. You can access the default Apache landing page to confirm that the software is running properly through your IP address. You can try each in your web browser to see if they work. Alternatively, you can use curl to request your IP from icanhazip.

This page indicates that Apache is working correctly. It also includes some basic information about important Apache files and directory locations. Now that the service is installed and running, you can now use different systemctl commands to manage the service. If you are simply making configuration changes, Apache can often reload without dropping connections. To do this, use this command:. By default, Apache is configured to start automatically when the server boots.

If this is not what you want, disable this behavior by typing:. The default configuration for Apache will allow your server to host a single website. If you plan on hosting multiple domains on your server, you will need to configure virtual hosts on your Apache web server. When using the Apache web server, you can use virtual hosts similar to server blocks in Nginx to encapsulate configuration details and host more than one domain from a single server.

While this works well for a single site, it can become unwieldy if you are hosting multiple sites. Next, create a sample index. With your site directory and sample index file in place, you are almost ready to create the virtual host files. Virtual host files specify the configuration of your separate sites and tell the Apache web server how to respond to various domain requests.

Before you create your virtual hosts, you will need to create a sites-available directory to store them in. You will also create the sites-enabled directory that tells Apache that a virtual host is ready to serve to visitors. The sites-enabled directory will hold symbolic links to virtual hosts that we want to publish.

The access log tracks every client that connects to your Apache server. This can be used to view resources being used or how users interact with your website. Apache access and error log files can grow large as they record so much data. Most users will use a tool like tail or cat to display a portion of the log file. As Apache runs, the log files will use more disk space. To keep them manageable, Apache recommends rotating log files and using the graceful restart option above. Apache can manage multiple websites, called virtual hosts , on the same system.

You can use additional commands to customize your particular configuration. For example, you might choose to reload Apache instead of a full restart. Or, you might use the apachectl command for more control over your server. You can get a full list of the configuration files Apache currently has loaded, including the main configuration file and any Include files, by running the following command:. With over five years of experience in support and over 12 years in customer service, Ryan is a lifelong tech hobbyist.

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